Financed by LKAB

According to the Swedish Minerals Act LKAB is obliged to pay for the effects and costs that arise when the company's mining activities lead to urban transformations.

To date LKAB has paid out about SEK 23 billion and reserved a further SEK 9,5 billion for the urban transformations since 2006 (as of 2024). Many people ask if LKAB can afford to pay for the urban transformations. The simple answer is that as long as we have mining operations in Malmfälten we have to be able to.

Being able to pay is a necessity if we are to continue mining and it’s not something we can opt out of or postpone. It’s expensive to mine iron ore deep under ground. LKAB always has to plan far ahead and think about the costs to make it profitable to continue. If costs are too high, it’s of course impossible to continue mining. Luckily the urban transformations will take place over a long period and not everything needs to be paid at the same time.

9,5 billion

Provisions in SEK (2024)

23 billion

Paid out in SEK (2024)

Several billion SEK

We can’t say how much the urban transformations will ultimately cost. This is because LKAB has chosen to mine deeper. In both Kiruna and Malmberget it’s a matter of several billion.

The urban transformations are included in the costs for goods sold. The provisions made are charged to the operating profit and entered on the balance sheet as a liability. When the money is finally paid out, it appears as urban transformation payments in the flow.

Keep track of the costs

LKAB details how much the urban transformations have cost every year in its annual and sustainability report.

Read the Annual and Sustainability Report here

We want to do the right thing

Before LKAB is given a permit to mine iron ore in a particular area, the municipalities have to alter their local plans from residential and commercial areas to industrial areas. This in turn means that LKAB has to reach agreements with all the property owners and businesses that currently stand in the way of production at the mine. One of LKAB’s urban transformation team’s most important tasks is therefore buying properties, partly from the local authority and partly from private individuals.

LKAB has so far financed several major infrastructure projects and compensated the municipalities for municipal premises like schools, swimming baths and community centres. LKAB has also bought some properties from private owners.

Questions and answers

LKAB will inform people who have to move about when their home or business premises are concerned. Discussions will then begin on a new home or new business premises. LKAB will compensate everyone who has to move with either money, a new house, new premises or a new apartment in the new location. The solutions will be different depending on what property each individual lives in or owns and the person concerned’s wishes. Not everyone has to move at the same time; as more homes and premises are built, moving chains will start.

For practical reasons it is not possible to clear the whole of Malmberget all at once. LKAB and Gällivare Municipality have agreed on which parts are most suitable to handle at the same time in relation to ground movements.

The urban transformation has been going on in Malmberget for over 50 years and many people and buildings have already moved. The move will continue until at least 2032 but much of Malmberget will have been cleared sometime during 2019. You can find the timetable here.